Multiple Intelligences Action Research

Summary, Conclusions, & Recommendations


American schools have traditionally favored those students who excel in the linguistic and analytical arenas because these skills are highly valued in our culture. Unfortunately, this traditional approach leaves certain students behind to stumble blindly through an educational system that ignores their unique abilities. This action research study seeks to show that instructional activities that incorporate the multiple intelligences can improve students' attitudes toward learning and students' academic achievement in English class.



by Michele R. Acosta

Summary

Although many high school age students tend to think and learn in nontraditional ways, American schools still base their instruction primarily on the verbal-linguistic and logical-mathematical intelligences. As a result, many students who are not strong in these traditional intelligences develop poor attitudes toward school and their academic achievement suffers. The results of this study indicate that incorporating the multiple intelligences into classroom instruction helps strengthen students' weaker intelligences, thereby improving students' attitudes toward learning and students' academic achievement.

According to the theory of multiple intelligences, intelligences change with age and with experience (Gardner, 1983). Since our culture places so much importance on the traditional intelligences and since so many high school students have strengths in the nontraditional intelligences (Teele, 1996), it makes sense to incorporate the multiple intelligences into classroom instruction in order to provide experiences that will change students' intelligences for the better.


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